Population (2009): 279.653
Surface area: 275 km2 (170.8 sq mi)
Geographical position:46°03'20'' N / 14°30'30'' E
Altitude: 298 m (623 ft)
Average annual temperature: 11,7°C
Average temperature (jan): -1,5°C
Average temperature (jul): 21,7°C
Number of students (2009):
39.507
Number of tourists (2009): 355.489
Number of overnight stays (2009): 670.758
Ljubljana in short
Ljubljana is certainly a city with a high quality of life. It is
a city of greenery, its very centre occupied by parks and
forests, and it also represents an ideal departure point for the
discovery of all the variety Slovenia has to offer. The unique
Karst region, the Adriatic coast, the mountains, the hilly
wine-growing regions, the spas, and many historic towns are all
within a two-hour drive.
Ljubljana - beloved
Laburus / an ancient city deity named by the early Slavs
aluviana (lat.) / flooding river
laubach / a swamp
beloved, luba / playwright and historian Anton Tomaž Linhart and
others who love Ljubljana
Dragon, the Symbol of Ljubljana
A long time ago, the Greek hero Jason and his companions from
the ship Argo, stole the Golden Fleece from the Colchian king.
In an effort to escape its pursuers the ship took a wrong turn
and, instead of sailing south on the Aegean Sea, it found its
way to the mouth of the Danube river.
As there was no way back for
them, they continued on up the Danube, the Sava and eventually
the Ljubljanica. At the source of the Ljubljanica they stopped,
took the ship apart, put the pieces on their shoulders and thus
carried the ship to the Adriatic sea, where they put it back
together and continued their way back home.
Between the present-day Vrhnika
and Ljubljana the Argonauts found a big lake surrounded by a
marsh. It was here that Jason came across a terrible marsh
monster, which he fought and eventually slew. This monster was
the Ljubljana dragon, which today has its permanent abode on top
of the castle tower in the Ljubljana coat of arms.
The old meets the new
In Ljubljana the old meets the new; and it seems that history
has spent all of the settlement's five millennia preparing it to
become the nation's capital. It has managed to retain traces
from all periods of its rich history; from the legacy of Roman
Emona; through to the Renaissance, Baroque and Art Nouveau
periods characterised in the house fronts and ornate doorways of
the city centre, the romantic bridges adorning the Ljubljanica
river, the lopsided rooftops and a park reaching deep into the
city centre. Here eastern and western cultures met; and the
Italian concept of art combined with the sculptural aesthetics
of Central European cathedrals.
The city owes its present
appearance partly to Italian baroque and partly to Art Nouveau,
which is the style of the numerous buildings erected immediately
after the earthquake of 1895. In the first half of the 20th
century, modern Ljubljana was shaped by the strong personal
style of Jože Plečnik, a great European architect and a local of
Ljubljana. The cityscape was complemented by his modernist
followers as well as by creations of the "New Wave" of
acknowledged young architects. All the different facets of
Ljubljana blend harmoniously into a single image.
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Ljubljana castle




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